Fluorescence of the anthracene fragment of the supramolecular system 1
is reversibly switched on/off through the Cu-I/Cu-II redox couple ins
ide the appended tetrathia ring. The OFF state is generated through a
thermodynamically favored electron transfer process from anthracene ex
cited state An to Cu-II, which quenches fluorescence. The Cu-I-to-*An
electron transfer process is not thermodynamically favored, and fluor
escence is revived (ON state). On/off switching of anthracene fluoresc
ence can be carried out at will, by consecutively varying the potentia
l of the working electrode in a controlled-potential electrolysis expe
riment.