Gz. Zhao et Sh. Pan, INTERSUBBAND OPTICAL NONLINEARITY AND BISTABLE BEHAVIOR OF SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES, Superlattices and microstructures, 21(2), 1997, pp. 177-186
The optical nonlinearity and bistability (OB) induced by intersubband
transitions (ISBTs) in semiconductor superlattices are studied by mean
s of the Kronig-Penney model and the density-matrix method. The OB sta
te equation in a Fabry-Perot configuration is derived. It is shown tha
t the ISBT-induced OB can be realized over a wide frequency range, and
its bistable domain and hysteresis loop are much larger than those of
a two-level system. Numerical illustration of the OB behavior in a Ga
As/AlxGa1-xAs superlattice is also given. (C) 1997 Academic Press Limi
ted