B. Spira et al., GUANOSINE 3',5'-BISPYROPHOSPHATE (PPGPP) SYNTHESIS IN CELLS OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI STARVED FOR P-I, Journal of bacteriology, 177(14), 1995, pp. 4053-4058
Cells of Escherichia coli which enter a phase of starvation for P-i in
duce the synthesis of the nucleotide guanosine 3',5'-bispyrophosphate
(ppGpp). This induction is relA independent but depends on the spoT ge
ne product. A mutant unable to produce ppGpp is impaired in the expres
sion of two genes which belong to the pho regulon, a defect which is d
ependent on the product of spoT. We suggest that ppGpp is essential fo
r the proper induction of the genes which belong to the pho regulon.