Tb. Liverpool et At. Bernardes, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION OF THE FORMATION OF LAYERED STRUCTURES AND MEMBRANES BY AMPHIPHILES, Journal de physique. II, 5(7), 1995, pp. 1003-1016
We investigate a Larson-type model of a ternary mixture of nonionic am
phiphiles, water and oil confined between walls or forming a membrane
by performing Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. We compute t
he concentration profiles of water/oil and the distribution of the amp
hiphiles with varying temperatures and distance from a solid wall. For
temperatures below the critical temperature for demixing of oil-water
and amphiphiles on cubic lattices, we observe an oscillatory pattern
in the distribution of the water/oil molecules. We also examine the st
ability of membranes both in an extended system and when confined betw
een walls. Below the critical demixing temperature, double layer membr
anes are stable when there is no oil present. We find that single laye
rs are stable only when between walls and if we start with a finite am
phiphile concentration away from the membrane. At higher temperatures,
rye also observe the development of periodic layered structures for o
ne type of amphiphile.