M. Ihnat, ANALYTICAL METHODOLOGY LABORATORY PERFORMANCE DURING THE CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOLOGICAL REFERENCE MATERIALS, Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, 352(1-2), 1995, pp. 116-119
A database from a recently completed multilaboratory characterization
campaign of elemental concentration values in Biological Reference Mat
erials has been evaluated and intercompared concerning method/laborato
ry performances and concentrations obtained therefrom with best estima
te concentration values for a wide range of elements and materials. Pe
rformance parameters included within and between laboratory precision,
accuracy (bias), element applicability and matrix effects. A brief as
sessment is presented of methodology/laboratory performance during thi
s characterization exercise for the seven generic methods: atomic abso
rption spectrometry (AAS), atomic emission spectrometry (AES), mass sp
ectrometry (MS), neutron activation analysis (NAA), X-ray emission spe
ctrometry (XRES), (molecular) light absorption spectrometry (light AS)
and electrochemistry (EC) coupled with a variety of sample treatment,
ashing and digestion approaches.