The in vitro activity of the penem antimicrobial WY-49605 was compared
with those of other agents available for oral administration. Based o
n concentrations inhibiting 90% of isolates (MIC(90)s), the penem inhi
bited methicillin-susceptible staphylococci (MIC(90) = 0.25 mu g/ml),
penicillin-susceptible streptococci (MIC(90) less than or equal to 0.1
2 mu g/ml) and several other Gram-positive genera at concentrations co
mparable or superior to the most active comparison agents. WY-49605 an
d cefpodoxime were the most active agents against members of the famil
y Enterobacteriaceae. Most strains of Enterococcus faecalis and Bacter
oides fragilis were susceptible to the new agent at concentrations les
s than or equal to 4 mu g/ml, while Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococc
us faecium, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus were resis
tant to all agents tested.