The theoretical description of the field reconstructed from an in-line
hologram of dispersed media is presented. The intensity distribution
in the focal plane of a lens placed behind a hologram is analyzed. It
is shown that two overlapped patterns are observing in this plane. The
first pattern is entirely in accordance with the small-angle spectrum
of radiation scattered by the ensemble of particles, and its view doe
s not depend on the distances between the particles, the hologram, and
the lens. The second pattern is made of Fresnel's rings and depends o
n the distance between the particles and the A statistical interpretat
ion of the distribution of intensity in the focal plane of a lens is p
roposed. Experimental results and discussion are presented.