PRIMITIVE BORON ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF THE MANTLE

Citation
M. Chaussidon et B. Marty, PRIMITIVE BORON ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF THE MANTLE, Science, 269(5222), 1995, pp. 383-386
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
00368075
Volume
269
Issue
5222
Year of publication
1995
Pages
383 - 386
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(1995)269:5222<383:PBICOT>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Boron isotope ratios are homogeneous in volcanic glasses of oceanic is land basalts [-9.9 +/- 1.3 per mil, relative to standard NBS 951 (defi ned by the National Bureau of Standards)], whereas mid-oceanic ridge b asalts (MORBs) and back-are basin basalts (BABBs) show generally highe r and more variable ratios. Melts that have assimilated even small amo unts of altered basaltic crust show significant variations in the boro n isotope ratios. Assimilation may thus account for the higher boron r atios of MORBs and BABBs. A budget of boron between mantle and crust i mplies that the primitive mantle had a boron isotope ratio of -10 +/- 2 per mil and that this ratio was not fractionated significantly durin g the differentiation of the mantle.