Hp. Vaniperen et al., NONSPECIFIC SYSTEMIC IMMUNE SUPPRESSION INDUCED BY PHOTODYNAMIC TREATMENT OF LYMPH-NODE CELLS WITH BACTERIOCHLORIN-A, Journal of photochemistry and photobiology.B, Biology, 28(3), 1995, pp. 197-202
Although photodynamic therapy is being used increasingly for the treat
ment of cancer, its effect on immune responses has received little att
ention. This aspect was studied in a rat model. Rats were given (intra
venously) lymph node cells which were simultaneously exposed to a phot
osensitizer and light. As a result of this treatment the animals showe
d a decreased contact hypersensitivity response. Most important is tha
t the generated immunosuppression proved to be non-specific. The conse
quence of this finding may be that photodynamic therapy of tumours can
inhibit the immune response against malignant cells.