J. Hay et Dv. Seal, CONTACT-LENS WEAR BY HOSPITAL HEALTH-CARE STAFF - IS THERE CAUSE FOR CONCERN, The Journal of hospital infection, 30, 1995, pp. 275-281
Microbial keratitis can occur in association with contact lens wear. T
he absolute risk of infection is low but may be enhanced as a conseque
nce of increased exposure to potentially pathogenic microbes in a hosp
ital setting. There is variation in risk depending on type of lens wor
n and its modality of use. Extended-wear lenses carry the greatest ris
k. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acanthamoeba are causes of potentially d
evastating ocular infections in contact lens wearers. The risk of thes
e infections could be reduced by fastidious hygiene practice. Hydrogen
peroxide disinfection is recommended when a storage case is included
in the care regimen. This should be cleaned thoroughly and dried prior
to disinfection and never exposed to tap water. Daily wear of one-day
'disposable' soft contact lenses or use of rigid gas permeable lenses
is recommended for hospital staff. Contact lenses should be removed i
mmediately and discarded or disinfected if the eye becomes contaminate
d and/or use of an eyewash is required.