Ma. Mohamed et J. Saniie, STATISTICAL EVALUATION OF SEQUENTIAL MORPHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 43(7), 1995, pp. 1703-1709
In order to properly apply sequential morphological operations to rand
om signals in applications concerned with noise suppression, we have e
xamined their statistical properties using different structuring eleme
nts. The performance of hat and triangular structuring elements has be
en evaluated for signals with uniform, Gaussian, and Rayleigh density
functions. In particular, the statistical properties of sequential mor
phological operations (i.e., dilation, closing, dos-erosion, and clos-
opening) are examined as a function of the parameters of the structuri
ng element through Monte Carlo simulation, which overcomes the statist
ical dependency problem arising in the processed signal at different s
tages of morphological operations. The simulated results and their sta
tistics (mean, variance, and skewness) present an interpretation of th
e signal root, biasing effects, and noise suppression capability of mo
rphological filters.