Jmm. Pantoja et al., ACCURACY OF NONOSCILLATING ONE-PORT NOISE MEASUREMENTS, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 44(4), 1995, pp. 853-859
This paper presents a detailed analysis of the accuracy of nonoscillat
ing one-port device noise measurements. A new expression is given for
the calculation of the noise temperature from parameters that can be m
easured directly by using either a power sensor or a noise meter with
the capability of making power measurements. A general expression for
the DUT noise temperature error function is also obtained, which enabl
es the authors to study how the noise measurement accuracy is affected
by a number of different factors. This expression has been found very
useful in order to study how the accuracy can be improved in a given
noise measurement system. The error function has been applied to evalu
ate the uncertainty of Schottky barrier device noise measurements.