Rs. Caprari, EXIT POSITION AND TRANSIT-TIME ANALYSIS OF HEMISPHERICAL ELECTROSTATIC ANALYZERS, Measurement science & technology, 6(7), 1995, pp. 1063-1064
An analytic formula for the exit position and transit time of an elect
ron traversing a hemispherical electrostatic analyser is presented. Ex
it position and transit time dispersions with electron energy are comp
uted and plotted for an actual analyser.