Md. Glossman et al., INCIPIENT MANIFESTATION OF THE SHELL STRUCTURE OF ATOMS WITHIN THE WDA MODEL FOR THE EXCHANGE AND KINETIC-ENERGY DENSITY FUNCTIONALS, Chemical physics, 196(3), 1995, pp. 455-463
The radial electron density obtained for all the atoms of the main gro
ups of the Periodic Table through the solution of the Euler equation a
ssociated with the nonlocal weighted density approximation (WDA) for t
he exchange and kinetic energy density functionals shows an incipient
shell structure which is absent in other calculations using kinetic en
ergy functionals based on the electronic density. The WDA radial densi
ty reveals two local maxima and the position of the first maximum corr
elates with the position of the maximum for the Is orbital in the Hart
ree-Fock approximation. The cusp condition at the nucleus is fulfilled
accurately. Also we study the density-based electron localization fun
ction (DELF) as a complementary procedure for the visualization of she
lls.