Dk. Carter et al., I-I-CON - A VISUAL COMMUNICATIONS PARADIGM TO INTEGRATE INDUSTRIAL CONTROL-SYSTEM ENGINEERING, ISA transactions, 34(2), 1995, pp. 153-163
The process control industries have seen a great explosion in differen
t function block programming languages over the last five years. Each
of these languages is proprietary meaning that there is no ability to
port one function block program to another platform. Some standards fo
r process control symbology have been developed, but they lack the ric
hness of graphic expression often contained in the commercial products
. There are also problems with integrating the continuous-time functio
n block languages with discrete-event languages used on programmable l
ogic controllers (PLCs), though the integration of these two types of
control are often needed in practice. I-I-Con is being designed to pro
vide an open-systems platform for both continuous-time PID control and
discrete-event PLC control using a single integrated paradigm. The I-
I-Con programming language is also intended to integrate industrial co
ntrol software design with coding by capitalizing on the similarity of
Petri-net like diagrams which have been used both to program PLCs and
to perform general systems design and engineering. Thus, the same pic
tures which are used to perform systems design can then be used to cod
e the control application. Here we describe the I-I-Con project at the
University of Cincinnati. We intend for the I-I-Con project to have a
major impact on how industrial control systems are developed in the f
uture. We are currently soliciting suggestions and criticisms from the
industrial controls community while the project is in its formative s
tages.