All kinds of hypotheses have been proposed to explain the mechanism of
tumorigenesis. Up until now, we have not had any generally acknowledg
ed model that helps us understand the process. In this paper, I propos
e a dynamic model of how tumor cells escape the supervision of the imm
une system; I also examine the possibility that tumorigenesis is a two
-stage process. Finally, I suggest that our understanding of the molec
ular level of tumorigenesis be reappraised.