F. Zuo et al., ANOMALOUS MAGNETIZATION IN SINGLE-CRYSTAL TL2BA2CUO6 - EVIDENCE OF DIMENSIONAL CROSSOVER, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 52(2), 1995, pp. 755-758
Magnetization as a function of field parallel to the c axis shows anom
alous secondary peak for a single-crystal Tl(2)Ba(2)Cu(O)6. The peak d
isappears above a crossover temperature T-cr, which is correlated with
a crossover in the irreversibility line H-rev(T). For T>T-cr, H-rev(T
)proportional to(1-T/T-c)(n) with n=3/2; for T<T-cr, H-rev(T) increase
s with 1/T exponentially, an indication of melting of two-dimensional
(2D) vortices. Combined with magnetic-relaxation measurements at T<T-c
r, we suggest the anomalous magnetization in this system is due to dim
ensional crossover from 3D to 2D vortex structure.