B. Sibthorpe et al., DRUG-USE, BINGE DRINKING AND ATTEMPTED-SUICIDE AMONG HOMELESS AND POTENTIALLY HOMELESS YOUTH, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 29(2), 1995, pp. 248-256
In order to assess the need for drug-related services for at-risk yout
h, a survey was conducted among young people aged 12-17 years who, owi
ng to severe family discord, were currently living away from home (hom
eless) or had experienced periods away from home in the past 12 months
(potentially homeless). Prevalence of use and of potentially harmful
levels of use of alcohol and other licit and illicit drugs were higher
than in a comparative population. Of the 155 people interviewed, 54%
reported past physical abuse, 28% reported past sexual abuse, and 73%
had a family alcohol or other drug history, Of the total, 62% had been
in a youth refuge at some time in the past 12 months. Twenty four per
cent had been to hospital as a result of alcohol or other drug use an
d 45% had attempted suicide. Female sex and an interaction between sex
ual abuse and binge drinking predicted suicide attempts. This study po
ints to the need for a comprehensive approach to interventions for tro
ubled youth which gives greater recognition to mental health issues re
lated to family circumstances, including abuse.