Rps. Bhadauria et al., DONOR-GIFTED ALLOGRAFT LITHIASIS - EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCKWAVE LITHOTRIPSY WITH OVER TABLE MODULE USING THE LITHOSTAR PLUS, Urologia internationalis, 55(1), 1995, pp. 51-55
Allograft lithiasis is usually secondary. Donor-graft lithiasis is a r
are cause and only 5 cases have been reported. We report 2 such cases
which are the first in the live-related transplantation programme. The
pressing need to increase the donor pool in developing countries, saf
ety of therapy in graft lithiasis coupled with minimal estimated risk
of lithiasis recurrence in the donor are the main justifications for a
ccepting calculi bearing kidney for transplantation. The 2 cases under
went extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy using the overhead table mod
ule of the Lithostar Plus. The technical ease of lithotripsy using an
on-line ultrasound module in these 'ectopically' placed kidneys is dis
cussed. The effect of shockwaves on allograft function was studied by
a pre- and post-renal scan (Tc-99-DTPA) and serum creatinine. No adver
se effect of shockwave on allograft function was noted both on short-
and long-term follow-up.