A 15 month survey of ovine reproductive tracts was undertaken in slaug
hterhouses in southwest England. A total of 33506 tracts were examined
; 23536 from lambs and 9970 from adults. In total, 3.4% of tracts were
pregnant and 3.3% exhibited abnormalities. Twenty cases of uterus uni
cornis, six of uterus didelphys and 11 of segmental aplasia were encou
ntered, such that partial aplasia of the paramesonephric ducts account
ed for 3.3% of all abnormalities. Although developmental abnormalities
of the ovine female genital system are relatively uncommon, a substan
tial proportion of these can be accounted for by development defects o
f the paramesonephric ducts.