Xs. Wang et al., SPACE-CHARGE IN XLPE POWER CABLE UNDER DC ELECTRICAL STRESS AND HEAT-TREATMENT, IEEE transactions on dielectrics and electrical insulation, 2(3), 1995, pp. 467-474
It is well known that the existence and accumulation of space charge i
n insulation can be harmful to polymer power cable. Although there is
much research done on space charge distribution in various samples, th
ere are still some important problems left unsolved, such as the mecha
nism of formation and elimination of space charge in dielectrics. Beca
use of its superiority, the pulsed electro-acoustic (PEA) measurement
method recently is used widely in the measurement of space charge in v
arious geometries of samples such as the multiple layer plate and cyli
ndrical cables. The space charge in crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) po
wer cable under de voltage and heat treatment is investigated by the P
EA method in this paper. After heat treatment, the space charge, which
previously formed in cable insulation under the applied voltage, disa
ppears. If electrical stress is applied to the insulation again, space
charge will appear once more. However, after the cable is heated and
degassed in vacuum for a long time, no matter how long the de voltage
is applied to the cable, no more space charge will be formed in the ca
ble, The mechanism of formation and elimination of space charge under
the effect of electrical and thermal stress is discussed.