Yq. Zhang et al., UNUSUAL TEXTURING OF AR-SPUTTERED INP SURFACES ASSOCIATED WITH NI-SEEDING(), Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 101(3), 1995, pp. 306-310
Ar+-ion sputtering under simultaneous seeding with Ni resulted in the
growth of fibrous protrusions on monocrystalline InP surfaces at room
temperature. Ni was incorporated within the fibers, showing that the r
ole of Ni in driving the fiber growth was distinct from that of seeds
in conventional cone formation. The fibers involved crystalline and am
orphous domains, such that Ni atoms were preferentially incorporated i
n the latter. Ni-seeding also enhanced the growth of In crystallites,
and the target surface heated around 100 degrees C was occupied exclus
ively by ball-like particles of In, with no fiber growth thereon. The
ball-like particles possibly resulted from the ''dew condensation'' of
In atoms generated by from the In-P bond rupture at the surface.