Electrochemical synthesis of polyaniline is shown to be possible on a
lead surface in sulfuric-acid electrolyte with catalytic quantities of
chlorine-containing anions of Ir, Pt, or Pd (initiators). The effects
on the polymeric-film growth of various techniques of introducing the
initiator and the electrosynthesis conditions are studied. The initia
tor presumably enters the composition of the surface sulfate film enha
ncing its conductance and promoting better monomer adsorption on the e
lectrode surface by complexing with the aniline molecule.