NEGATIVE ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE FOR INTERPERSONAL EVENTS AND THE OCCURRENCE OF SEVERE INTERPERSONAL DISRUPTIONS AS PREDICTORS OF SELF-REPORTEDSUICIDAL IDEATION
Te. Joiner et Md. Rudd, NEGATIVE ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE FOR INTERPERSONAL EVENTS AND THE OCCURRENCE OF SEVERE INTERPERSONAL DISRUPTIONS AS PREDICTORS OF SELF-REPORTEDSUICIDAL IDEATION, Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 25(2), 1995, pp. 297-304
We applied the hopelessness theory of depression to suicidal symptoms:
203 undergraduates completed questionnaires on attributional style, n
egative life events, hopelessness, and suicidal symptoms at one point
in time and again 10 weeks later. Consistent with prediction, the comb
ination of a negative attributional style for interpersonal events and
the occurrence of such events were prospectively related to increases
in self-reported suicidality over the course of the 10-week study. Th
ese findings displayed specificity with respect to interpersonal versu
s achievement-related styles and events. Contrary to hypothesis, hopel
essness did not mediate the relation between the Attributional style x
Stress interaction and the increases in self-reported suicidality.