M. Pollnau et al., EXPERIMENTAL-DETERMINATION OF RADIATIVE-TRANSITION RATES AND QUANTUM EFFICIENCIES IN ER3+YALO3, Optics communications, 118(3-4), 1995, pp. 250-254
A method for the measurement of radiative-transition rates in rare-ear
th-doped laser crystals with several metastable levels is presented. T
he excited-state absorption in Er3+:YAlO3 is measured in a pump- and p
robe-beam experiment. With this information the populations of the met
astable levels (4)I1(3/2), I-4(11/2), and S-4(3/2) are derived. In com
bination with data of the relative fluorescence intensities and fluore
scence-decay curves the radiative rates and quantum ifficiencies of tr
ansitions from these levels are experimentally determined. The results
are compared to data from a Judd-Ofelt analysis.