MOMENTUM-TRANSFER AT THE BOUNDARY BETWEEN A POROUS-MEDIUM AND A HOMOGENEOUS FLUID .2. COMPARISON WITH EXPERIMENT

Citation
Ja. Ochoatapia et S. Whitaker, MOMENTUM-TRANSFER AT THE BOUNDARY BETWEEN A POROUS-MEDIUM AND A HOMOGENEOUS FLUID .2. COMPARISON WITH EXPERIMENT, International journal of heat and mass transfer, 38(14), 1995, pp. 2647-2655
Citations number
6
Categorie Soggetti
Mechanics,"Engineering, Mechanical",Thermodynamics
ISSN journal
00179310
Volume
38
Issue
14
Year of publication
1995
Pages
2647 - 2655
Database
ISI
SICI code
0017-9310(1995)38:14<2647:MATBBA>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
In Part I of this paper a stress jump condition was developed based on the non-local form of the volume averaged Stokes' equations. The exce ss stress terms that appeared in the jump condition were represented i n a manner that led to a tangential stress boundary condition containi ng a single adjustable coefficient of order one. In this paper we comp are the theory with the experimental studies of Beavers and Joseph [J. Fluid Mech. 30, 197-207 (1967)], and we explore the use of a variable porosity model as a substitute for the jump condition. The latter app roach does not lead to a successful representation of all the experime ntal data, but it does provide some insight into the complexities of t he boundary region between a porous medium and a homogeneous fluid.