Infection is a well-recognized triggering factor for both guttate and
chronic plaque psoriasis. We investigated prospectively 13 patients wi
th recalcitrant psoriasis exacerbated by recurrent tonsillitis, who un
derwent tonsillectomy between 1990 and 1993. There were 12 female pati
ents and one male, with a mean age of 17 yr (range 6-28). Six patients
had guttate psoriasis resistant to standard treatments and seven pati
ents had chronic plaque psoriasis exacerbated by tonsillitis that was
severe enough to warrant at least one admission to hospital. Patients
were followed by chart review and postal questionnaire. Psoriasis was
cleared completely after tonsillectomy in five out of the six patients
(83%) with guttate psoriasis and was improved in one patient. Two out
of seven patients with plaque psoriasis (29%) were cleared, two (29%)
were improved and three (42%) were unchanged. We conclude that tonsil
lectomy may be a successful treatment modality in selected patients wi
th recalcitrant guttate or chronic plaque psoriasis.