This paper examines the relationship between military influence and th
e use of repression (censorship and political restrictions). Three hyp
otheses are examined in a pooled cross-sectional time-series analysis
of 57 countries front 1948 to 1982. The first hypothesis considers the
proposition that military influence directly effects political repres
sion. The second and third hypotheses investigate the moderating impac
t of democracy and dependency as they effect this basic relationship.
Within the context of a multivariate model, the analysis supports the
first hypothesis, rejects the second, and partially supports the third
. These findings are discussed with regard to their relevance to the e
xisting literature and numerous suggestions are offered for future res
earch.