One-side bound states are very important in vertical resonant tunnelin
g devices which contain either lightly doped spacers or a small band-g
ap pseudomorphic layer adjacent to the barriers. By a proper choice of
the boundary conditions, these states are modeled by stationary wave
functions which contain the relevant information of the quasi-two-dime
nsional system under steady-state conditions. In particular, the wave
functions allow the calculation of their contributions to the self-con
sistent charge density and the electrical current. In qualitative agre
ement with experimental results, it is demonstrated that the main reso
nant features of the current-voltage characteristic of these devices a
re due to resonant tunneling from an emitter two-dimensional electron
gas. Finally, the proposed model is compared with a previous picture o
f other authors. (C) 1995 American institute of Physics.