The effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) on the extinction
of active avoidance behaviour was examined in rats. Three doses (250
ng, 500 ng and 1 mu g) of the peptide were administered into the later
al brain ventricle (i.c.v.). CGRP delayed the extinction of an active
avoidance response in a dose-dependent manner. To reveal any role of t
he transmitter systems in the action of exogenously administered CGRP,
the animals were pretreated with different receptor blockers. CGRP in
duced a delay in the extinction of an active avoidance response, which
could be prevented by haloperidol, propranolol, methysergide and nalo
xone. Phenoxybenamine, atropine and bicuculline were ineffective. The
data suggest that dopaminergic, beta adrenergic, serotonergic and opia
te transmission are involved in the CGRP-induced behavioral alteration
s.