Decision making in natural resource management is characterised by com
plex decisions based on incomplete data. Furthermore, the structure of
the decision-making process tends to be unstable, being highly contex
t specific. Investment in specific and tightly focused decision suppor
t systems in this context may often not be justified. A prototype soft
ware toolkit, NRM Tools, designed to provide flexible decision support
in this context, the use of which can evolve as tasks and understandi
ng evolve, is described. The defining feature of NRM Tools is that it
is designed to allow decision makers in natural resource management to
develop new decision support tools to address new tasks through recom
bination of existing data resources and analytical tools (models and i
nference engines for example). This is achieved through the use of a t
ask language comprising a set of primitives (functions for data access
, analysis and presentation) and a set of control structures for combi
nation of those primitives. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.