B. Wenzien et al., VACANCY-INDUCED 2X2 RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SI-TERMINATED 3C SIC(111) SURFACE - AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS OF THE ATOMIC AND ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE, Surface science, 333, 1995, pp. 1105-1109
The Si-rich SiC(111) surface is studied within the ab initio density-f
unctional theory using the local-density approximation, norm-conservin
g, non-local, fully separable pseudopotentials, and a Car-Paninello-li
ke approach to optimize the total energy with respect to the electroni
c and ionic degrees of freedom. The polar surface is simulated by symm
etrized repeated slabs. We find local minima in the total energy for t
he relaxed 1X1 surface and a 2X2 vacancy-buckling structure. The resul
ting geometries and electronic properties are discussed.