A perspective of the mechanisms by which energy is transferred from hi
gh- to low-frequency modes is presented The focus is on some recent ex
periments that reveal how a low-amplitude high-frequency excitation ca
n produce a large-amplitude low-frequency response. Such a phenomenon
is potentially harmful, if not catastrophic. Specifically, these exper
iments clarify the role of internal resonances, combination external a
nd parametric resonances, and the interactions among modes of widely s
paced frequencies.