Ak. Gupta et Rg. Sibbald, APPLICATION OF A EUTECTIC MIXTURE OF LIDOCAINE PRILOCAINE CREAM TO THE MOUSTACHE AREA PRIOR TO ELECTROLYSIS PROVIDES EFFECTIVE ANALGESIA, Journal of dermatological treatment, 6(2), 1995, pp. 89-94
Electrolysis for removal of unwanted facial hair can be painful and un
comfortable. Any therapy that reduces the pain of this procedure is li
kely to increase the efficacy and acceptability of electrolysis and en
courage more patients to return for subsequent treatments. We therefor
e determined the effectiveness and practicality of applying a eutectic
mixture of lidocaine/prilocaine cream to the moustache area (upper li
p) prior to electrolysis. In a randomized, double-blind, single-center
, crossover trial, 21 female patients applied lidocaine/prilocaine cre
am to one-half of the moustache area and placebo to the other under an
occlusive dressing for 60 min. The pain experienced by the patient du
ring electrolysis was rated on a visual analogue scale (VAS) and by th
e electrologist on a verbal rating scale (VRS). There was a statistica
lly significant difference in favor of the lidocaine/prilocaine cream
compared with placebo, for both the VAS score and VRS rating, The resu
lts demonstrate that lidocaine/prilocaine cream is an effective and pr
actical method for alleviating the pain experienced during electrolysi
s, Sufficient amounts of cream, typically between 1.5 and 5 g on each
half of the moustache area, should be applied under occlusion 1 h prio
r to the procedure.