Jh. Burkhart et Jc. Barbour, MATERIAL ANALYSIS USING COMBINED ELASTIC RECOIL DETECTION AND RUTHERFORD ENHANCED RUTHERFORD BACKSCATTERING SPECTROMETRY, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 99(1-4), 1995, pp. 484-487
Three complimentary ion beam techniques will be combined in the analys
is of oxide and nitride based materials, in particular BN/SiC and La0.
85Sr0.15CoO3. These materials can be synthesized over composition rang
es which vary the physical and electrical properties, and therefore an
accurate measure of the composition profiles is critical for controll
ing these properties. Elastic recoil detection (ERD) revealed the comp
osition of light elements from H to O, and Rutherford backscattering s
pectrometry (RES) gave the composition of heavier elements (e.g., Si,
Sr, Co and La). Enhanced Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (ERBS)
complimented these techniques by utilizing enhanced cross sections, g
reater than Rutherford, to increase the signal-to-noise ratio for anal
ysis of mid-range elements O, C, and N. ERD with 24 MeV Si ions gave p
rofiles for H, B, and N in thin films, and 30 MeV Si was able to profi
le O in the top portion of heavier samples. Although 2.8 MeV He RES wo
rked well for heavier elements, ERBS utilized He ions at 3.5 MeV for N
analysis and 8.7 MeV for O analysis, because at these energies the cr
oss sections are 2 and 22 times Rutherford, respectively. Also, the de
pth of analysis was greater with ERBS because of the increased inciden
t energy.