Kr. Modalsli et al., SHIGELLA-FLEXNERI ADHERENCE TO AND MULTIPLICATION IN COXSACKIE B1 VIRUS-INFECTED HEP-2 CELLS, APMIS. Acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica, 103(4), 1995, pp. 254-260
Coxsackie B1 virus infection enhances the susceptibility of in vitro c
ultured HEp-2 cells to invasiveness by Shigella flexneri. We have stud
ied the effect of viral infection on two phases of the invasiveness. O
nly a minor part was mediated by enhanced bacterial adherence to the c
ells, and the intracellular multiplication was unaffected by the virus
. Enhanced adherence was not dependent on the presence of the gene pro
duct of the 140 Md virulence associated plasmid. Our data indicate tha
t enhanced invasiveness induced by viral infection is mediated by an e
ffect on other phases of the invasiveness.