T. Tani et al., PERSISTENT SPECTRAL HOLEBURNING OF FRENKEL EXCITON SYSTEM WITH LARGE COHERENCE LENGTH - PIC(BR) J-AGGREGATES, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 291, 1996, pp. 251-256
We found unique burning power dependence in the hole formation of line
ar Frenkel exciton system, J-aggregates of pseudo-isocyanine bromide,
in water-ethylene glycol glasses at 4.7 K. With DC-laser light for bur
ning, clear zero-phonon hole was formed with the width of 0.36 cm(-1).
Once switching the laser for burning to the pulse mode operation, on
the other hand, nano-second pulses e.g. can give rise to novel feature
of dispersive lineshape of spectral change from the initial stage of
burning: a broad and red-shifted (similar to 3 cm(-1) from the laser f
requency omega(B)) non-resonant hole accompanied by antihole with simi
lar size at shorter wavelength side. We consider the appearance of red
-shifted nonresonant hole is essential in the present situation and is
due to the two-exciton excitation through one-exciton transition by t
wo-photon absorption. Based on this model, the shift of the hole is eq
ual to half of the difference of k = 2 and k = 1 exciton energy, from
which we can estimate the coherence length of N = 56 in the system.