Oa. Andreeva et al., EFFECT OF MOLECULAR-MASS ON THE CHARACTER OF THERMAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN POLYACRYLONITRILE, Vysokomolekularnye soedinenia. Seria A, 37(6), 1995, pp. 959-963
The effects of molecular mass on the character of thermal transformati
ons in PAN have been studied by IR spectroscopy and differential therm
al analysis. Cyclization involving nitrile groups becomes possible upo
n thermal unwinding of the hydrocarbon helix and is favored by fragmen
tation of the polymer chain. The unwinding temperature, the macrochain
fragmentation temperature, and the cyclization rate depend on the mol
ecular mass of the polymer.