Single-crystal films of 6H-SiC were grown by vapor-phase epitaxy throu
gh thermal decomposition of methyltrichlorosilane in hydrogen. The epi
taxial growth was studied over the broad temperature range 1300-1700 d
egrees C, for gas flow velocities of 1.5-7.5 cm/s, and at methyltrichl
orosilane molar concentrations in the interval 0.1-0.002%. The morphol
ogy of the films is strongly affected by a misorientation of the subst
rate by a few degrees with respect to the (0001) basal plane in the [1
1 $($) over bar$$ 20] direction. Point formations observed here have b
een identified by electron microprobe analysis as consisting of silico
n. Possible reasons for the appearance of silicon are pointed out. (C)
1995 American Institute of Physics.