THE EFFECT Of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the tubulin-micro
tubule system in GH(3) cells was investigated. Prolactin (PRL) secreti
on by GH(3) cells was stimulated by TRH at 1, 5, and 10 min of incubat
ion. The polymerized tubulin levels increased from 0.4 units mu g(-1)
protein in control cells to 0.6 units mu g(-1) protein in cells incuba
ted with TRH for 1 min. Soluble Protein in cells protein in control ce
lls to 0.4 units tubulin levels increased from 0.8 units mu g(-1) prot
ein in control cells to 1.2 units mu g(-1) protein in cells exposed to
TRH for 5 min. Tubulin levels were similar in control cells and cells
treated with TRH for 10 min. These results suggest that TRH-stimulate
d PRL secretion is accompanied by a shift in the equilibrium between t
ubulin pools.