Da. Clark et T. Oates, DAILY HASSLES, MAJOR AND MINOR LIFE EVENTS, AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH SOCIOTROPY AND AUTONOMY, Behaviour research and therapy, 33(7), 1995, pp. 819-823
A cross-sectional study investigated whether Beck's ( 1983; 1987) (Tre
atment of depression : Old controversies and new approaches. New York:
Raven Press; Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 1, 2-27) cognitive-p
ersonality traits of sociotropy and autonomy had a specific interactio
n with daily minor life events (hassles) or major life experiences wit
hin the interpersonal and autonomous domains. Ninety-four undergraduat
es were administered the revised Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale (SAS), Beck
Depression Inventory (BDI), Negative Experiences Inventory-Student Ve
rsion (NEI), List of Threatening Events and the Hassles and Uplifts Sc
ale. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis, with the BDI as the de
pendent variable, revealed a specific congruent interaction between So
litude, one of the two dimensions of autonomy, and NEI negative autono
mous events. Sociotropy and the other dimension of autonomy, Independe
nce, did not interact significantly with any of the life event scales.
The findings suggest that more severe life events rather than daily h
assles or strains may be more relevant when investigating cognitive di
athesis-stress interactions in dysphoria.