This is an initial report from a study to determine the safety and eff
icacy of an implant placed within the sclera to relieve elevated intra
ocular pressure (IOP). It describes the first eight patients to receiv
e the implant. Intraocular pressure and pneumotonometry were evaluated
preoperatively and postoperatively for one year. In five patients, IO
P decreased. Three patients in which the implant was considered a fail
ure because of wound leaks had patch grafts, removal of the implant, o
r both. The five successful cases have continued to show reduced IOP.