Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 is caused by the expansion of a CAG trin
ucleotide repeat, located at th 5' end of the gene responsible for the
disease (SCA1 gene). We propose a simple and rapid method for SCAI di
agnosis, avoiding both radioactive and Southern blotting analysis. The
method allows an accurate allele sizing by visualization of polymeras
e chain reaction products through a silver nitrate-stained polyacrylam
ide gel.