Corrosion-induced deterioration of prestressed concrete pilings in sea
water has been established as the predominant failure mode for bridge
substructures in coastal Florida waters. A technology involving locali
zed impressed-current cathodic protection (CP) of the splash-zone regi
on in association with conductive rubber anodes was developed to mitig
ate this deterioration. A series of experiments involving cathodic pol
arization of simulated prestressed concrete piling specimens partially
immersed in seawater was performed. Variables included the concrete m
ix design, specimen cross section, anode dimensions, and water level.
An interactive aspect of CP-operating parameters in association with w
ater level was identified as important if excessively negative potenti
als and possible tendon embrittlement were to be avoided. The data wer
e evaluated with regard to the interdependence between depolarization
magnitude, potential, and concrete relative humidity. Results were rev
iewed within the context of CP utility for prestressed concrete bridge
piling.