Discrete subvalvular aortic membrane is an unusual cause of left ventr
icular outflow tract obstruction. While commonly presenting during chi
ldhood, one quarter of the individuals are asymptomatic in childhood b
ut remain. vulnerable to progressive outflow tract obstruction as well
as bacterial endocarditis in adulthood. Unfortunately, because the co
ndition is so uncommon in adults, the diagnosis of subvalvular membran
e is often missed or delayed. We recently had the opportunity to care
for an adult patient who finally had subvalvular membrane identified a
s the cause of a left ventricular outflow obstruction, only after a pr
otracted series of diagnostic investigations. Pitfalls in the noninvas
ive and invasive diagnosis of this condition are reviewed.