S. Kobayashi et al., EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF PHYSIOLOGICAL ADVANTAGES OF ASSIST CIRCULATION USING OSCILLATED BLOOD-FLOW, Artificial organs, 19(7), 1995, pp. 704-707
To estimate the effect of oscillated blood flow on hemodynamics in an
awake condition, left ventricular assist circulation using oscillated
blood flow was performed on 3 adult goats as chronic animal examinatio
n. A vibrating flow pump (VFP) was used for generating high-frequency
oscillated flow. The blood flow rate of assisted circulation was appro
ximately 1.0 L/min, and the driving frequency of VFP was 25 Hz. System
ic vascular resistance and arterial impedance were calculated in this
study. Systemic vascular resistance during assist circulation was decr
eased compared with that without assistance. Oscillated blood flow may
be effective in decreasing vascular resistance. Moreover, it was sugg
ested from the study of arterial impedance that motive characteristics
of the vascular wall against changing blood pressure may keep their n
ormal reaction. Therefore, oscillated blood flow may be used for left
ventricular assist circulation as concluded from the study of the char
acteristics of blood vessels.