Ym. Voronin et al., DIFFRACTION SPECIMENS FOR TESTING THE OBJECTIVES OF LIGHT MICROSCOPES, BASED ON POLYSTYRENE MONODISPERSE LATEX, Journal of optical technology, 62(7), 1995, pp. 482-483
This paper describes a technique for fabricating test structures of th
e ''starry sky'' type. Latex spheres 0.1-1.0 mu m in diameter were ads
orbed on the surface of a slide and were coated with an aluminum film.
After the latex spheres were removed, holes of the corresponding diam
eter were formed. Electron-microscope images of holes with various dia
meters are shown. Recommendations are given for using the test specime
ns to monitor the quality of microscope objectives with various numeri
cal apertures.