Se. Johnson et Rh. Vernon, INFERRING THE TIMING OF PORPHYROBLAST GROWTH IN THE ABSENCE OF CONTINUITY BETWEEN INCLUSION TRAILS AND MATRIX FOLIATIONS - CAN IT BE RELIABLY DONE, Journal of structural geology, 17(8), 1995, pp. 1203-1206
The timing of porphyroblast inclusion trails can be confidently interp
reted relative to surrounding external foliations only where there is
continuity between the two. Where this continuity is broken, timing is
ambiguous. Where single or multiple growths of two or more different
porphyroblastic minerals have occurred during a relatively complex def
ormation history, the risk of misinterpreting the relative timing of p
orphyroblast growth is high, and can lead to wrong inferences about pr
essure-temperature-time-deformation (P-T-t-d) paths. Misinterpreting p
orphyroblast timing can also have considerable consequences for determ
ining rates of fabric evolution relative to changes in metamorphic con
ditions. The effects of porphyroblast rotation vs nonrotation (relativ
e to an externally fixed reference frame) on inferred P-T-t-d paths ar
e poorly understood. However, the 'd' part of the path can differ cons
iderably, depending on whether or not porphyroblasts are inferred to h
ave rotated. The effect on the P-T-t part of the path depends on what
effect inferences about porphyroblast rotation have on the inferred se
quence of porphyroblast growth.