S. Ossicini et al., SI CAF2 SUPERLATTICES - A DIRECT-GAP STRUCTURE DUE TO INTERFACE STATECOUPLING/, Physica status solidi. b, Basic research, 190(1), 1995, pp. 117-122
One promising approach for the development of silicon-based light-emit
ting devices is the epitaxial growth of Si nanostructures. In this con
text, the lattice matched system CaF2/Si/CaF2 as prototype of a well c
ontrolled and ordered Si-based system with known microscopic structure
is proposed. For this system, a new mechanism is found leading to a d
irect band gap based on the coupling of interface states in very thin
Si layers.