M. Deussen et al., ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED PHOTOLUMINESCENCE QUENCHING IN THIN-FILM LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON POLY(PHENYL-P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE), Synthetic metals, 73(2), 1995, pp. 123-129
We report on electric field-induced fluorescence quenching in thin-fil
m light-emitting diode (LED) structures made from blends of poly(pheny
l-p-phenylene vinylene) and polycarbonate. The dependence of fluoresce
nce quenching on excitation wavelength, electric field and concentrati
on has been measured. Efficient fluorescence quenching is observed, wh
ich is attributed to field-induced dissociation of excitons. The same
effect is expected to be operative in LED devices limiting electrolumi
nescence quantum yield. An estimate of the exciton binding energy of E
(B) approximate to 0.4 eV in this class of system is inferred from the
field dependence by comparison with model calculations.